The Truth About Diets and Fitness

Monday, May 21, 2007

Potatoes and the Glycemic Index - Friend or Foe?

I just recently had the pleasure of meeting fellow fitness pro Mike Geary of TruthAboutAbs.com. Mike and I share a lot of common views, and he was kind enough to let me publish one of his recent articles here. Given the surprised looks I often get from clients when I tell them it is okay to eat potatoes, I thought this made a good read. Enjoy.

Potatoes and Glycemic Index - Friend or Foe for a Lean-Body?

by Mike Geary, Founder - TruthAboutAbs.com

I'd like to start a little discussion today about carbohydrates... and in particular, potatoes. One reason I wanted to mention this is because so many health and fitness professionals trash talk potatoes about being a bad carbohydrate choice because of the high glycemic index. Some even say such ridiculous things as "avoid any and all white carbohydrates".

Ok, now while I certainly agree that white bread and refined white sugar are two of the worst things we can be feeding our bodies, I definitely don't agree with avoiding any and all "white carbohydrates". Now I know all of the buzz lately has been about colorful foods and the protective antioxidants that they contain. They tell you to focus on colors and stay away from white.

It's true that colorful foods are great, but it is a big mistake to specifically avoid white foods! There are plenty of white foods that have specific nutrients that are hard to find elsewhere. Let's look at a few examples...

What about onions and garlic? They are both white and they are chock full of protective phytonutrients, vitamins, and trace minerals that aren't easy to find elsewhere in a normal diet... such nutrients as allicin, quercetin (an important flavonoid), chromium, and other unique anti-inflammatory nutrients.

Another example of something white that is great for you is cauliflower. Cauliflower is loaded with vitamin C, fiber, minerals, and special compounds such as glucosinolates and thiocyanates, which are specifically abundant in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage.

Not many people realize this, but surprisingly, even white mushrooms have high levels of unique nutrients and antioxidants. White mushrooms are high in a couple types of antioxidants called polyphenols and ergothioneine.

Now that also leads us to another example - white potatoes (which by the way, can also be found in red, yellow, purple varieties, etc). Many health professionals claim that potatoes are a bad carbohydrate because they are thought to have a high glycemic index. First of all, if you've read my Truth about Six Pack Abs book, then you understand that glycemic index is not necessarily the most important factor in choosing your carbohydrates.

While a generalization can be made that most low glycemic index carbohydrate choices will help you lose body fat easier than high glycemic index choices, it is not all that it's cracked up to be. There are many other factors that determine how your body will react-to and process the carbohydrates you ingest, such as glycemic load and also how you combine the high GI food with other foods.

For example, using glycemic load as an example... it is known that watermelon has a high glycemic index. However, the glycemic load of a normal serving of watermelon is just way too low for your body to start packing on body fat just because you ate a high glycemic index fruit. You would have to eat such an enormous quantity of watermelon just to get enough grams of carbohydrates to have any negative glycemic effect, that it is just nonsensical.

Not to mention that watermelon is also a great source of vitamins, minerals, and lycopene. There's just no reason to avoid it simply because it has a high GI. My point is... candy bars, cupcakes, and donuts make you fat... NOT watermelons, carrots or potatoes.

Also, as I mentioned, food combinations are important in how your body processes the carbohydrates and the associated blood sugar and insulin response you receive. For example, if you mix a high glycemic index carbohydrate with an extra source of fiber, healthy fats, or even certain proteins, many times the blood sugar and glycemic response will be slowed down considerably by the way you combined the food. Again, I talk in detail about this entire topic in my Truth about Six Pack Abs book.

Alright, so back to my point that white potatoes are actually a healthy carbohydrate as long as you eat them in the right form... with the entire skin, and please don't ruin them by deep frying them into french fries either! French fries are one of the most evil things ever invented for your health, but only because we ruin them by soaking them in a scorching bath of trans fats in the deep fryer from the hydrogenated oils that are typically used.

Keep in mind that potatoes contain so many vitamins and minerals that the list is way too long to even try. Also, as long as you eat the skins, you get a decent shot of fiber too.

On the topic of potatoes not being so bad after all, I don't remember where I saw this referenced, but I recently saw a particular study that had participants eat something like 7-9 whole potatoes per day for several weeks.

At the conclusion of the study, the potato eaters had actually consistently lost weight! I'd venture a guess that the reason the people lost weight is that they were probably so full from eating all of those damn potatoes, that they actually consumed less calories than normal! An average sized potato only has about 100-120 calories, and I can surely imagine you'd be full constantly from eating 7-9 potatoes each day.

Now I would never recommend going to those extremes, but my point is that an occasional potato is not going to hurt your efforts to get lean, especially if you combine it with some other fibrous vegetables and maybe a healthy fat and some protein.

Tuesday, May 15, 2007

Why You Should NOT Shop at a Mall Vitamin/Supplement Store

Okay, like I really needed another reason to discourage you from shopping at one of those vitamin and supplement stores in the mall. As you know, I think the vast majority of the supplements that they sell suck. Most have no science to back up any of the claims, and you would basically do just as well giving me half of your money and burning the other half.

The reality is that those stores are staffed by people with absolutely no clue about basic nutrition, never mind about the thousands of worthless products on their shelves. Not only are the employees clueless, they are clueless and on commission.

My 18 year old nephew just got a job at one of these pill chain stores at the mall. His qualifications? He happened to shop there for his protein powder.

Don't get me wrong. This is not a slam against my nephew. Very smart guy. Top 10 in his class, going to a good college in the fall on a full ride, Eagle Scout.

Also eats at Taco Bell. But, he also mows my lawn, so I'd be foolish to slam him.

In fact, if I was 18 and needed a summer job, I'd do the exact same thing as him. Lots of pretty girls hang out in the mall. The job is easy, pays an hourly rate with sales commission on top, and he gets his protein powder at the employee discount now.

This is a slam against the vitamin store though. His training basically consisted of "Push the stuff with the highest margin, as that will give you the best commission." Sure, he got a book that explained what the stuff was, but let's not pretend that there are any real facts in this book.

It isn't a book filled with independent research studies backing up the claims on the bottles. It is a book on how to tell customers what they want to hear in order to sell the most expensive (and worthless) pills.

People actually think because he works there, he knows what he's talking about. The come in and actually ask some random 18 year old what they should take for their arthritic knee, or what will make them more mentally alert, or what will get them ripped and huge.

Are you kidding me? Like I said, my nephew is a smart kid, but please. If your arthritic knees hurt, go see your doctor.

You want to get ripped, huge, and be mentally alert? How about eating right and exercising and not asking an 18 year old on commission which pill to take? I'm sorry, but the only person more clueless than my nephew in that store is the dope who thinks he is qualified to give out health and nutrition advice.

Like I said, save your money. The vast majority of the stuff in these stores (GNC, Vitamin World, etc., they're all the same) is crap. Search through the previous posts and you'll see what few supplements I take and recommend.

Trust me, there aren't that many.

~Dave

Friday, May 11, 2007

A Healhy Back in Ten Minutes a Day


I'm happy to say that my latest DVD is now available. A Healthy Back in Ten Minutes a Day was produced with my partner Bill Millios, owner of Back Lot Films, Inc.

My clients, blog readers and newsletter subscribers know that I stress core strengthening as part of just about every exercise routine I design. Now, this DVD will allow anyone to perform the same core-strengthening exercises that clients do every day here in my training studio.

This isn't the like most of the lame fitness videos out there. You know the ones filled with the pretty fitness models doing moves and exercises you could never hope to do, accompanied by the loud, obnoxious instructor yelling over the too-loud music. If that is what you like, don't look here.

But, if you are interested in strengthening the muscles that help to stabilize your body and reduce your risk of low back pain and injury, then you should check this DVD out. Also available on the site are downloadable workout routines as well as other free resources.

~Dave

ps- Bill and I will have more DVDs coming out in the next few weeks. Stay tuned.

Thursday, May 03, 2007

What's Up With Vegetarians Anyway?

I have several clients and friends that are vegetarians, and
vegetarian lifestyle and nutrition is often a topic around the
studio. People who are not vegetarians often wonder "what can
vegetarians eat?" and "where can they get their protein?"

Well, if you've ever wondered about this or had other questions
about being a vegetarian, I've got a resource for you. Friend and
fellow fitness pro Barry Lovelace and his wife Laure are both
vegans, and Barry has just written a concise e-book titled "The
Omni's Guide to Vegetarianism"
.

(Omni stands for omnivore, in case you were wondering.)

This is an easy read and is designed for anyone with questions
about vegetarianism. It answers all those questions, some silly and
some serious, that they get asked all the time such as:

"Will you be offended if I eat meat in front of you?"

"If you don't eat meat, won't you become anemic?"

and the always popular "What do you do on Thanksgiving?"

If you want the answers to these, and more serious questions, about vegetarians and vegetarianism, check it out.

~Dave